Compression (Brotli / Gzip)

Sitecheck Team

Server-side encoding that reduces text-based file transfer sizes for faster page loads.

HTTP compression reduces the size of text-based responses (HTML, CSS, JavaScript, JSON) before sending them over the network. The two main algorithms are Gzip (universally supported) and Brotli (newer, typically 15–25% better compression ratio than Gzip at comparable speeds).

Why it matters: Compression can reduce response sizes by 60–80%, directly improving TTFB, LCP, and overall page load time at minimal server cost.

Quick tips:

  • Enable Brotli with a Gzip fallback — most modern servers and CDNs support both.
  • Only compress compressible types: avoid compressing already-compressed formats like JPEG, PNG, WebP, or WOFF2.
  • Verify compression is active by checking the Content-Encoding: br or Content-Encoding: gzip response header.

See also: TTFB, LCP, CDN, HTTP/2.